| Dear Ms. Builder: My husband and I are remodeling our living
room. We have finished one wall completely, but there appears to be shadowing
on the drywall. The joints feel smooth. What did we do wrong? - Patty J.
Dear Patty: You probably did nothing wrong when you hung the drywall
and finished the joints with the joint compound. This wall shadowing phenomenon
will vary throughout the daytime and especially at night, so don't think that
your losing your eyesight or your mind.
What you and your husband are seeing is the differences in the surface
conditions of the drywall and the joint compound. Drywall is naturally rough so
that the joint compound will stick to it and it will hold paint well. You
probably sanded the joint compound very carefully and smoothly, so it reflects
light differently than the drywall.
Standard paint, even flat wall paint, is absorbed at different rates by the
drywall and the joint compound surfaces and, thus, the surfaces look different.
It is virtually impossible to sand the joint compound to the identical texture
as the drywall surface.
Your best solution at this point, and for your other walls that you have not
yet finished, is to apply special drywall primers and sealers. The primer will
give a uniform texture and the sealer will give uniform porosity to the drywall
and the joints. There are also combination primer/sealer paints for one
application.
These primers/sealers can be used over the already painted wall without
problems. When you apply your final finished paint coat again, it will be
absorbed evenly and should eliminate much of the illusive shadowing. Most of
the major paint manufacturers, like Benjamin Moore, Sherwin Williams, Porter,
Glidden, etc., offer these special drywall finishing paints.
As you have found, anyone can nail drywall up to the studs, but it is a real
art to finish it properly. The first step in finishing the drywall is the
taping of the joints. If you use too little joint compound under the tape, it
may bubble up later. If you use too much compound, you will have bulges and
uneven spots.
Do not rush the joint finishing phase or, even with the proper primers and
sealers, the joints will stick out like a sore thumb. Be prepared, as
nonprofessionals, to apply several coats of compound to get a smooth joint.
I usually apply three coats with sanding between each coat. You may need as
many as four or five. Do not try to apply it too evenly because I can guarantee
that you will have it too thin. It is better to err on the thicker side and do
a little extra sanding. The compound is soft and sands easily.
Always clean off the sides of the joint compound bucket when you finish a
coat. This eliminates the possibility of any small dry particles falling into
the compound bucket. There is nothing more frustrating than when a tiny dry
chunk keeps leaving a line when you are applying your final coat.
If you are planning to hang wallpaper on any of the walls, it is still a
good idea to finish them as evenly as if they were just being painted. Use the
same type of primer and sealer on the finished walls. These will be good walls
on which to practice your finishing technique.
After you pick out your wallpaper, buy semigloss acrylic enamel paint that
matches the background color of your wallpaper. If you do not hang the
wallpaper perfectly, or it shrinks and leaves a small gap, it will not be as
apparent. The less porous semigloss paint will also make it much easier to
remove the wallpaper years from now.
Send your questions to Ms. Builder, 6906 Royalgreen Dr., Cincinnati, OH 45244 or
visit www.dulley.com/msbuilder.
|